Let . Then:

  1. If is compact and is closed in , then is compact
  2. If is Hausdorff and is compact, then is closed

Proof sketch

  1. Let be an open cover of .
    For each ,
    find open in s.t. ,
    and name this collection .
    Then is an open cover of .
    Find a finite subcover of .
    Intersect with to get back a finite subcover of .
  2. We show is open.
    Let .
    For any find open and disjoint s.t. and
    (because is Hausdorff).
    Now, certainly makes an open cover of ,
    so find a finite subcover and let be the finite set of s
    s.t. makes this finite subcover.
    Then take .
    This is an open nbd of disjoint from .