Let be an Inner Product Space. A sequence is an orthonormal basis if:

  1. it is an Orthonormal Sequence
  2. The span is dense in

We use the same terminology for a finite sequence Gram-Schmidt process applies

Corollary

Let be a Separable Inner Product Space. Then has an orthonormal basis.

Corollary

Let be an -dimensional inner product space. Then has a Isometric Isomorphism to .